Monday, May 25, 2020

Symptoms And Treatment Of Bipolar Disorder - 1422 Words

In an article produced by Brown University (Psychopharmacology, 1998), at least two million Americans, or between 1 to 2 percent of the population, suffer from bipolar disorder. Catherine Zeta-Jones, Virginia Woolf, and Vincent Van Gogh are just a few famous examples known to have been diagnosed with bipolar disorder (Bhatia, 2014). According to Nick Craddock (1999) of The Journal of Medical Genetics, â€Å"bipolar disorder, also known as manic depressive illness, is a complex genetic disorder in which the core feature is pathological disturbance in mood ranging from extreme elation, or mania, to severe depression usually accompanied by disturbances in thinking and behavior.† These episodes can take an extreme toll on family structures, as well as simple everyday activities for the patient. There have been many research studies done to find what exactly causes bipolar disorder, though no conclusive answer has been found. Although a cause has not been discovered, researchers ha ve come upon many correlations between those diagnosed and the disorder. These correlations include, heritability, alcohol and other drug abuse, and leadership positions (Edvardsen et al, 2008; Carmiol et al, 2014; Kyaga et. al, 2015). In the following paper, the roles that these correlations play in bipolar disorder will be further investigated. It is hypothesized that those with bipolar disorder more often than not have someone in their family that also has the disorder and that they will most likelyShow MoreRelatedBipolar Disorder : Symptoms And Treatment854 Words   |  4 Pagesmedical condition known as bipolar disorder. Bipolar disorder is when a person suffers from severe shifts in mood and energy. In most cases, bipolar disorder can be treated and people with the illness can live normal and productive lives with the help of medication and or therapy. Aiken, C. (2010). Family Experiences of Bipolar Disorder: The Ups, the Downs and the Bits in Between. Retrieved from Ebsco Host. In this book the author discusses her own dealings with Bipolar Disorder. She goes on to say howRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Bipolar Disorder1489 Words   |  6 PagesDiego City College Bipolar disorder, also called manic-depressive disorder, is a disease that affects thousands of people all over the United States of America. According to Sarris (2011) approximately 1-2% of adults will be affected by bipolar disorder in their lifetime. While some individuals may go undiagnosed, the prevalence percentage can raise to as much as 4% when including milder subclinical presentations (Sarris, 2011). Bipolar disorder can cause severe dysfunction in theRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Bipolar Disorder1125 Words   |  5 Pageswith several mental disorders. The major diagnosis would be bipolar disorder. She also suffers from borderline personality disorder, Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and anxiety. The American Psychiatric Association s Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder defines bipolar disorder as a recurrent mood disorder that includes periods of mania or mixed episodes of mania and depression (Murphy, 2012, p. 44-50). It was previously kn own as manic depressive disorder. It is most commonRead MoreBipolar Disorder Treatments : Symptoms And Symptoms2309 Words   |  10 Pages Bipolar Disorder Treatments Kelly Miazga Metropolitan State University December 8th 2014 â€Æ' Bipolar disorder treatments Introduction Bipolar disorder, also known as manic depression or bipolar affective disorder is a mood disorder where the patient experiences episodes of extreme highs known as mania and extreme lows known as depression. Periods of mania and depression vary per person. A person who is displaying a manic episode shows typical symptoms of elevated mood, extreme happiness or irritabilityRead MoreBipolar Disorder : Symptoms And Treatment2115 Words   |  9 Pages Bipolar Disorder The Bipolar disorder or you can call it manic depression, it is a often diagnosed and draining frame or state of mind disorder which causes huge shifts in temperament and frame of mind. The word bipolar means that the two main polar extremes in which a person with the disorder experiences. According a part of the National Institutes of Health that watches over neurological and psychological research this disorder affects about 2.1 million adultsRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Bipolar Disorder963 Words   |  4 Pagesthat goes by we hear someone being labeled as bipolar or another celebrity is getting diagnosed as being bipolar after their spurts of erratic behavior. I had to ask the question, does anyone really know what it means to be bipolar? Bipolar disorder, also known as manic-depressive illness, is a brain disorder that causes unusual shifts in mood, energy, activity levels, and the ability to carry out day-to-day tasks (NIMH). Suffering from bipolar disorder can mean su ffering from drastic changes in moodRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Bipolar Disorder1274 Words   |  6 Pagesconclusion, Ben Tang was diagnosed with bipolar II disorder indicated by DSM-5 at age 47. He experienced symptoms such as feeling depressed, suicidal thoughts, and worthlessness in depressive episodes. He experienced symptoms such as racing mind, trouble falling asleep, and committing reckless behaviors in hypomanic episodes. It can be challenging to live with bipolar disorder because the symptoms can be hard to deal with. There are several ways to manage bipolar disorder, include medications, support groupRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Bipolar Disorder1220 Words   |  5 PagesThe history of bipolar disorder is perhaps just as complex as the condition itself. Bipolar is highly recognized as a treatable disorder. The more we learn about bipolar disorder, the more people may be able to receive the help that they need. Centuries passed and little new was discovered about bipolar disorder until French psychiatrist Jean-Pierre Falret published an article in 1851 describing what he called â€Å"la folie circulaire,† which translates to circular insanity. The article details peopleRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Bipolar Disorder762 Words   |  4 Pages Bipolar Disorder 2 Disorder history, In the 19th century psychiatry, mania had a broad meaning of craziness, hypomania was equated by some concepts of â€Å"partial insanity† or monomania. Bipolar disorder origins in 1854, Jules Baillarger and Jean-Pierre Falret, independently present descriptions of the disorder to Academie de Medicine in Paris. German neuropsychiatrist Emanuel Mendel in 1881 wrote â€Å"that heRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Bipolar Disorder1442 Words   |  6 Pagesmental illness. For example, manic depressive illness, or bipolar disorder, is a cognitive disease which affects â€Å"about 2.6% of the U.S. population† every year (DBSA). Along with the vast number of patients stricken with bipolar, are also a plethora of symptoms, with researchers and patients reporting, â€Å"unusual shifts in mood, energy, activity levels, and (an inability) to carry out day-to-day tasks† (NIMH). Along with the symptoms of bipolar are several factors that contribute to the presence of the

Thursday, May 14, 2020

The Arguments Surrounding Capital Punishment - 907 Words

Theory of Retribution The arguments surrounding capital punishment have focused primarily on its ability to provide general deterrence. Instead of focusing on a purely utilitarian aspect of capital punishment, it may be useful to analyze the death penalty through a morality perspective. The idea of retribution often carries a negative connotation because of its equivocation with the concept of revenge. While they may externally seem similar, they are far from analogous when analyzing the underlying motivations driving the two ideological perspectives. In order to enjoy the benefits that a legal system makes possible, each man must be prepared to make an important sacrifice -namely, the sacrifice of obeying the law even when he does not desire to do so. Each man calls on others to do this, and it is only just or fair that he bears a comparable burden when his turn comes. Now if the system is to remain just, it is important to guarantee that those who disobey will not thereby gain an unfair advantage over those who obey voluntarily. Criminal punishment thus attempts to maintain the proper balance between benefit and obedience by insuring that there is no profit in criminal wrongdoing. (Gerstein, 1974) When individuals choose to obey the law, they are in essence entering into a social contract with American society. If individuals agree to follow the law, society then agrees to provide them with the necessary protections afforded through the law and our society’s sense ofShow MoreRelatedDeath Penalty Argumentative Essay1424 Words   |  6 Pages or capital punishment, is the execution of an offender that is sentenced to death by a court of law for a criminal offense.   This type of punishment for inmates is involved in controversy over whether or not it is an acceptable form of punishment for criminals and also whether or not it is immoral.   There are many arguments for both sides of the debate, each making valid points and pointing out the flaws of the opposing position. Many religions are either for or against capital punishment, dueRead MoreDeath Penalty On Violent Criminals1520 Words   |  7 PagesBrandon Bechtel Miller English 1301 B5 28 November 2015 Death Penalty on Violent Criminals The Death penalty, known as capital punishment is when a criminal is executed by a governing authority. We (the United States) continue to allow the death penalty. Many countries make the death penalty illegal. Many discussions over this being legal, moral ethical, and economic ramifications of the death penalty are continuous across the world. Most of the nations have at one time made the death penaltyRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Dante s Inferno954 Words   |  4 Pagesto its readers. As well as, depict what Dante believed hell to be, and express some of his concerns with divine justice, and the appropriate punishments for the crimes committed. While reading this epic piece it spoke in many ways, and it addresses similar issues that are still prevalent in current culture. This religious allegory seems to focus on punishments, and how it should equal up to the wrong that was done. It brings to mind the rule of Contrapasso. According to John Kameen, Contrapasso isRead MoreThe Death Pe nalty And Wrongful Convictions980 Words   |  4 Pagesages. An issue often brought up when discussing the legality of capital punishment is wrongful convictions. Advocates of the death penalty say that, while wrongful convictions are an issue, those few cases do not outweigh the need for lawful execution of felons who are, without a doubt, guilty. On the other hand, the opponents argue that the death penalty is wrong from both a legal and moral standpoint, an ineffective form of punishment, and should, ultimately, be outlawed. With both advocates andRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is Justified1143 Words   |  5 PagesObjective paper on the death penalty Capital punishment is legally authorized killing as punishment for a crime. The death penalty questions the morality of killing a person as justification for their crime. It also brings to question whether the death penalty actually serves as a deterrent for crime, and that some of the people executed are found innocent afterwards. The debates over the constitutionality of the death penalty and whether capital punishment should be used for retribution are alsoRead More Capital Punishment Essay1241 Words   |  5 PagesIndependence, the Supreme Court legalized capital punishment (Appendix 1). Capital punishment executed for the crime of theft. Since then there have been an estimated 18,000 to 20,000 people lawfully executed(Espy pp.194). In the eighteenth century, England would punish by death for crimes such as pick pocketing and petty theft. After the 1650s colonist could be put to death for denying the true god or cursing their parents advocates. Capital punishment has clashed for a long time in the forumRead More Capital Punishment Is Not Only Unusual, But Cruel Essay989 Words   |  4 Pages Capital Punishment is Not Only Unusual, But Cruel nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The most widely known aspect of the eighth amendment is the fact that it prohibits cruel and unusual punishment. Cruel and unusual punishment is perceived as punishment that causes â€Å"an unnecessary and wanton infliction of pain† (Bailey). Is capital punishment cruel and unusual? It is one of the most controversial topics in America today. In effect since the 1600s, the US Supreme Court ruled that the death penalty wasRead MoreRole of Capital Punishment in Modern Criminal Punishment Essay examples976 Words   |  4 PagesRole of Capital Punishment in Modern Criminal Punishment Capital punishment has continued to be used as the major punishment for convicted felons for a long time now. However, it has been a subject of controversy in recent years and has been seen as an inhuman mode of punishment in the modern era. This is because of the various legal challenges it faces and the methods used in executing the punishment, which include the use of a firing squad, lethal injections and the electric chair among othersRead MoreShould Death Penalty Be Utilized? Essay667 Words   |  3 PagesIntroduction One of the most controversial topics to date is the argument surrounding whether or not the death penalty should be utilized. When majority of the people, think about problems surrounding capital punishment, they automatically jump right to it being legal or illegal. When in reality the problems are so much larger. Theyre issues involved with Capital Punishment, including racism, sexism and financial status to name a few, when it comes to who is being put to death. Recently, one ofRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is It Just Or Unjust?1387 Words   |  6 PagesUnited States today is the death penalty. Is it just or unjust? Does is deter murders and crimes? Are there proper rules for it, and a fair system to decide who gets the death penalty? The death penalty is â€Å"the punishment of execution, administered to someone legally convicted of a capital crime.† Today it is mostly used for murder cases, however, depending on the state it can also be used for treason, aggressive kidnappi ng, drug trafficking, aircraft hijacking, espionage, and aggressive assault by

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Recount Movie Review of Bias and Events - 2121 Words

In many ways Recount is a great example of the good that Hollywood can do with real events rather than fiction. More recently, we’ve seen a great upswing in Hollywood producing movies based on historical events, or people. To name a just a couple, Argo and Lincoln are both movies that are based on actual history. While its clear Recount has some major and deep flaws in its writing, sometimes the 100% true events must be forfeited if the movie is to reach a mass audience. Movies like Argo (which I’ve seen) suffer from the same issue, which created heroes where there were none, and excluded blatant and important facts. Movies consistently distort the facts so that they can entertain a mass audience. Time and time again, consumers have†¦show more content†¦Should teachers count the original intent of the student answer? Clearly not. Hanging chads are different in my opinion. They should be counted as they show the person punched through, but the chad just didnâ₠¬â„¢t fall off for any number of reasons. If a voter did vote incorrectly, the voter should’ve requested a new ballot, and I think almost every single voter would’ve noticed the hole they’ve punched. The movie has the audience detest Katherine Harris and the Republican party. Harris was the Sec’y of State for Florida, and she had â€Å"final say† on what votes became counted. Harris made some very questionable decisions realistically, but the movie makes her out to be a devil who knows she’s giving the election to the Republicans. My own interpretation of Harris was that she was blinded by her political views so that her decisions were biased and pretty stupid. Harris just wasn’t smart in general; I’d equate her to Sarah Palin essentially. As previously stated, Harris was demonized for her actions. Most of which included votes not being counted due to her delaying or avoiding making key decisions by interpreting the law to eith er her own opinion or the opinion of her advisors. Again, this is Hollywood being Hollywood. The movie makes Lieberman’s comments seem like he ruined the election by being in favor of overseas votes being counted. The movie again goes back to our main character, Ron Klein, being extremely upset over these comments and making a big scene. TheShow MoreRelatedEssay Portrayal of Arabs in Biased American Media2526 Words   |  11 PagesAmericans, think that newspapers are whether conservative or liberal. This proves that media outlets think of news in terms of business and profits. Media outlets may use words that have positive connotations to soften the negative implications of an event or to conceal them completely. The term settlement, for instance, does not have the same connotation in the eyes of Americans and Arabs. For some Americans the world settlement has a positive connotation; whereas, for Arabs it has a negative connotationRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pages1 1 Introduction What Is Organizational Behavior? 3 The Importance of Interpersonal Skills 4 What Managers Do 5 Management Functions 6 †¢ Management Roles 6 †¢ Management Skills 8 †¢ Effective versus Successful Managerial Activities 8 †¢ A Review of the Manager’s Job 9 Enter Organizational Behavior 10 Complementing Intuition with Systematic Study 11 Disciplines That Contribute to the OB Field 13 Psychology 14 †¢ Social Psychology 14 †¢ Sociology 14 †¢ Anthropology 14 There Are Few Absolutes inRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesPrinciples of Management, Human Resources, Strategy, and Organizational Behavior that helps you actively study and prepare material for class. Chapter-by-chapter activities, including built-in pretests and posttests, focus on what you need to learn and to review in order to succeed. Visit www.mymanagementlab.com to learn more. DEVELOPING MANAGEMENT SKILLS EIGHTH EDITION David A. Whetten BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY Kim S. Cameron UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN Prentice Hall Boston Columbus IndianapolisRead More65 Successful Harvard Business School Application Essays 2nd Edition 147256 Words   |  190 Pageslife and business. Even the most prestigious accomplishment will be deficient if you do not explain why it was important, what you learned from it, and how you have.grown because of it. First, make a mental list of the most influential and meaningful events and experiences of your life and begin to map them into your essays,but avoid repetition. While you may want to weave a few overarching themes in all your essays, use the essays to demonstrate different aspects of your intellectual, emotional, andRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 PagesMikael Andersson/Nordic Photos/Getty Images; Figure 2.3  © Sean Justice/The Image Bank/ Getty Images; Figure 2.4  © Bruce Hands/Stone/Getty Images; 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, and 3.5 based on Human relations: rare, medium, or well-done? in Harvard Business Review Vol. 26 No. 1 Harvard Business Sch ool Publishing (Roethlisberger, F. J. 1948); Figure 3.6 Courtesy of ATT Archives and History Center, Warren, NJ; Figure 4.1 The Trustees of the Imperial War Museum, London; Figure 4.2 adapted from Performance evaluation

The Between Humans And The Gods - 1515 Words

Ancient history has very many tales and the earliest civilization known to man focuses most of their tales on a man named Gilgamesh. A king who reigned over the Sumerian city-state of Uruk. He was two thirds a god and one third a man and created by the god’s themselves to guide humans. The relationship between humans and the gods was complicated, the Gods come off as very powerful and interfere with the lives of humans as they chose, For example ,when people complain about Gilgamesh being a ruler who does not treat his people well â€Å" Gilgamesh sounds the tocsin for his amusement , his arrogance has no bounds by day or night.no son is left with his father for Gilgamesh takes them all†(gilgamesh,62) Aruru (the Goddess of Creation) creates Enkidu, who is supposed to be the equal of Gilgamesh so they could contend together and leave uruk in quiet. Despite their display ability to use their immense power to affect daily events they are also are presented as being like humans, have problems, personalities, and moods. For example, When Ishtaar asks for Gilgamesh’s to sleep with her when she is overcome with lust and he rejects her because she’s promiscuous and brings terrible fate to her partners, she feels insulted and wants to get revenge. Ishtar is dominated by the very human attribute that she is supposedly in charge of (war and love ).What this conveys is that are that while Gods may control most of what happens in the world, they are just as flawed and imperfect as humansShow MoreRelatedAs Due by Many Titles I Resign My Self to Thee, O God Â… (Donne) What Do You See as the Most Interesting or Challenging Aspects of Therelationship Between the Human and Divine in the Texts ‘Jane Eyre and the Poetry of John Donne?2431 Words   |  10 PagesBefore entering the Red Room, she is reminded by Miss Abbott that God will punish her and that she is to say her prayers, for if she does not repent, something bad may be permitted to come down the chimney and fetch her away (Bronte, Chap 2 ‘Jane Eyre). This comment to a child is undoubtedly going to have some impact and as shown in the extract from the Red Room scene above, Janes thoughts of the relationship one has with God relate to the form of upbringing that she has received from her AuntsRead MoreSimilarities Between Genesis And Gilgamesh1619 Words   |  7 Pagesundeniable similarity between them. In each text, there is a section that speaks of a flood brought down by the gods in order to kill all living things. An ark that saved one pair of each species ensuring that they can eventually repopulate the earth. Within these two texts, the flood stories have analogous events within them, but there is one pivotal difference that sets the two stories apart. There are many elements of the stories that leads to a major difference between the texts. These reasonsRead MoreThe Book Of Romans By Apostle Paul1512 Words   |  7 PagesChristianity there. He talk s about how should human beings view the natural world, their identity, and relationship with God. Romans chapter one to eight shows the aspects of those areas: God so loved human beings that He reveals Himself through natural world that people could know Him; true human identity can be discovered by seeing God’s image within human beings, and to do so, Jesus need to justify, sanctify, and glorify them; the relationship between God and human beings were broken due to a sin, butRead MoreGreek Gods And The View Of The Hebraic Concept Of God871 Words   |  4 PagesWith the view of Homeric Greek gods and the view of the Hebraic concept of God, I will argue that the relationship between the gods and humankind is similar to the relationship between God and humankind because both gods and God allow humans to exercise their free will. The differentiation between the relationships is that the Greek gods have human-like behavior and do not necessarily have a need for love from humans while the relationship between God and humans is both a choice and a test of loyaltyRead MoreThe Epic Of The Iliad943 Words   |  4 PagesThe Iliad tells the story of the battles between the Achaeans and the Trojans, and the events happening during the weeks of arguing between King Agamemnon, the leader of the Greeks, and Achilles, Greece’s greatest warrior. These events play the role of a playground for the gods, as they often intervene and usually change the outcome of certain events. In regard to Homer, Longinus claims that he feels â€Å"indeed that in recording as he does the wounding of the gods, their quarrels, vengeance, tears, imprisonmentsRead MoreJudaism and Christianity1462 Words   |  6 Pagesdoctrines, evolves around the idea of the nature of human relationships with God, which in case of Judaism are based on the Law of Torah, and in Christianity stem from the belief in Jesus Christ and its cornerstone – the doctrine of Trinity. Beyond a doubt, the best illustration to the character of religious beliefs in Judaism, is â€Å"The Covenant at Sinai†, which despite being a part of Holy Scriptures in Christianity, draws a clear boundary between two religions. Not only it plays a crucial roleRead MoreThe Origin of the World in the Book of Genesis Essay1200 Words   |  5 PagesGenesis 1:1 to 2:3, creation is depicted in a very orderly manner. Everything from how the universe was created to the making of humankind is laid out on a day-to-day agenda. The story consists of seven days, and thoroughly describes exactly what God created on each day. The second story does not have a certain laid out pattern as to the order of creation. It does state basically the same points of creation as in the first story, but it does not put everything in such a strict pattern of eventsRead MoreThe Existence Of God And The Battle Between Good And Evil1386 Words   |  6 PagesThe existence of God and the battle between good and evil has been a topic of much discussion for centuries. Through the philosophical scope, there is a â€Å"Problem of Evil† that challenges the existence an all-powerful God if there is evil in the world. Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, was a German philosopher who argued about the topic of the problem of evil. Leibniz argued that (1) evil is not necessary; (2) that there is evil in the world because as humans we are restricted in our knowledge since we areRead MoreComparing Genesis And The Epic Of Gilgamesh940 Words   |  4 Pagesand the great flood, the interactions between the divine beings and humans differ greatly. One matter that impacts the entire relationship between gods and humans in both accounts is that the gods in the epic are not almighty beings like God in Genesis since they cannot control each other’s domain. Because of this, they must travel from place to place and work with other gods to carry out a certain task. The gods in The Epic of G ilgamesh act very much like humans and interfere more with their dailyRead MoreThe Epic Of Gilgamesh And The Bhagavad Gita855 Words   |  4 Pagesof Gilgamesh and The Bhagavad-Gita, gods play an important role in society and the way of life. In the Bhagavad-Gita, people portray their gods as almighty and perfect beings. In The Epic of Gilgamesh, the Mesopotamian people see their gods as imperfect, human-like beings. The way the people depict their gods, determines how long the religion will last and how much power the gods withhold. The fact that the gods in The Epic of Gilgamesh act a lot like humans, their power is minimal. For example

The Reunion of the Great Gatsby and Beautiful Buchanan free essay sample

During this time, Nick meets the great, but mysterious Jay Gatsby, and as the story unfolds, the readers get to learn more and more about Gatsby and discover his love for the beautiful Daisy Buchanan, past life, and the question as to what makes him so great. It is during Chapter Five though, a chapter focusing on the reunion of Gatsby and Daisy, that is the most pivotal due to the use of the Fitzgerald’s effective descriptions that show Gatsby’s affection and determination to impress Daisy and help gain sympathy for the story’s intriguing character. When the chapter begins, Nick returns from a date with Jordan Baker, but when he arrives home he, â€Å"was afraid for a moment that [his] house was on fire. Two o’clock and the whole corner of the peninsula was blazing with light† (Fitzgerald 81). To his relief his house is not ablaze, but is surprised to find that the very bright house belongs to Gatsby, in which he tells him that, â€Å"Your place looks like the World’s Fair† (81). Nick’s description of Gatsby’s house not only shows how much wealth Gatsby has, but additionally foreshadows that he is secretly preparing for Daisy in the hopes that when she arrives to Nick’s house, she’ll be curious as to who lives next door to him. In preparation for Daisy, Gatsby begins to worry about the status of Nick’s grass since, â€Å"there was a sharp line where [Nick’s] ragged lawn ended and the darker, well-kept expanse of [Gatsby’s] began† (82) he sends a servant over to Nick’s house to have it cut. Between his over the top house decorations and sending a servant to cut Nick’s grass, readers are not able to feel much sympathy for Gatsby because it seems like he’s being a little selfish and only using Nick to get to Daisy. On the day of the meeting, Gatsby arrives to Nick Gatsby is so nervous that when Nick tells him about the grass, Gatsby seems to have forgotten he even sent a servant and asks Nick if, â€Å"[he’s] got everything [he] needs in the shape of-of tea† (84). Nick’s depiction of Gatsby shows the love, devotion, and nervousness he has towards seeing Daisy in making sure everything is perfect for when she arrives to Nick’s house, and cause readers to have a change of mind about Gatsby, becoming more sympathetic now that it’s clear that he set up a perfect reunion and just wants things to run smoothly. When Daisy finally arrives, the encounter is awkward. Upon seeing Gatsby for the first time, â€Å"[he’s] as pale as death, with his hands plunged like weights in his coat pockets, standing in a puddle of water† (86) and when she tells him that she is happy to see him, being so nervous accidently knocks over Nick’s clock, â€Å"[but catches] it with trembling fingers and [sets] it back in place† (86). To Daisy’s surprise, he even remembers how long it’s been since they’ve seen each other, telling her that, â€Å"[It’s been] five years next November† (87). As the meeting goes on though, it stops raining, the awkwardness fades and Gatsby and Daisy, â€Å"were sitting at either end of the couch, looking at each other as if some question has been asked, or was in the air, and every vestige of embarrassment was gone† (89). Throughout the first half of the chapter, the setting plays an important role by representing Gatsby’s mood before and during the encounter. Before, and even after Daisy arrives, Fitzgerald portrays Gatsby’s nervousness through the cloudy and rainy weather, but once things start to smooth out and not be so awkward, Gatsby’s smile and happiness illuminate the room just as the sun starts to shine. The reader is also able to feel more affection and sympathy towards Gatsby during this chapter due to the way the author chose to portray him. In the previous chapters, Gatsby has a very well-educated confident attitude, but upon seeing Daisy, all of that falls away and he becomes nervous, clumsy, sweet but unsure, making his character seem very pure and genuine. After the awkward encounter, Gatsby tells Daisy that he’d like to show her his house, secretly in the hopes of impressing her. To his excitement, Daisy, â€Å"admired [the] aspect or that of the feudal silhouette against the sky, admired the gardens, the sparkling odor of jonquils and the frothy odor of hawthorn and plum blossoms and the pale gold odor of kiss-me-at-the-gate† 90). Nick finds it strange though, â€Å"to reach the marble steps and find no stir of bright dresses in and out the door, and hear no sound but bird voices in the trees [and] felt that there were guests concealed behind every couch and table, under orders to be breathlessly silent† (90-91) since he was used to Gatsby’s lavish parties every night and not the quiet, calm peaceful house he was in. Once in the house, Gatsby shows Daisy everything from his, â€Å"Marie Antoinette music-rooms and Restoration salons [to] period bedrooms swathed in rise and lavender silk and vivid with new flowers, through dressing-rooms and poolrooms, and bathrooms, with sunken baths† (91). After the tour, Nick notices that Gatsby himself, â€Å"evaluated everything in his house according to the measure of response it drew from [Daisy’s] well-loved eyes† (91) showing how much she mattered to him, in which if she liked it, he would keep whatever it was she liked but if she didn’t, he would get rid of it because she didn’t like it. The most sentimental moment between Daisy and Gatsby though , is when Gatsby goes up to his cabinets, â€Å"which held his massed suits and dressing gowns and ties and his shirts, piled like bricks a dozen high† (92) takes out shirts from a man in England who buys them for him, and â€Å"[begins] throwing them, one by one before us, shirts of sheer linen and thick silk and fine flannel, which lost their folds as they fell and covered the table in many-colored disarray, [as Daisy] bent her head into the shirts and began to cry stormily† (92). This beautiful moment causes the readers to gain a lot of sympathy for Gatsby due to him acting like a little kid, in wanting to show Daisy his wealth and all he’s accomplished over the years similar to how a young child would act if they did something they felt accomplished about and wanted to tell a parent. Daisy’s tears also show that while time has passed, she still loves Gatsby and the shirts are just a reminder of the love they used to have, and the life she could have had with him. Once the moment is over, Gatsby takes Daisy outside to his grounds, where he tells her, â€Å"If it wasn’t for the mist we could see your house across the bay. You always have a green light that burns all night at the end of your dock† (92). Daisy responds by putting her arm through his, but when she did this, Gatsby, ‘seemed absorbed in what he just said. Possibly it had occurred to him that the colossal significance of that light had now vanished forever. Compared to the great distance that had separated him from Daisy it had seemed very near to her, almost touching her. It had seemed as close as a start to the moon. Now it was again a green light on a dock. His count of enchanted objects had diminished by one† (93). The green light was always a welcoming beacon to Gatsby because he knew he could come into her life and she’d be waiting for him and it stood as a symbol of hope; in which Daisy and Gatsby could live together . After Daisy so carelessly put her arm around him though, the green light lost some of the deeper meaning, his hope of being together seemed to diminish and the green light just became a light that other homeowners owned and once again it began to rain, symbolizing Gatsby’s sadness. During this moment, readers either lose or gain more sympathy for Gatsby due to some readers feeling that if Gatsby didn’t have such high hopes and expectations of Daisy, he wouldn’t of been disappointed while other readers can see that he just wants to fulfill his dream of living a life with her. At the end of the chapter, Gatsby has a man named Klipspringer come and play the piano, a song called â€Å"Ain’t We Got Fun† and as Nick goes to say goodbye, he realizes Daisy and Gatsby, â€Å"possessed by intense life† (96), have forgotten he was there and quietly, he leaves with Gatsby and Daisy alone together. Chapter Five is a very important chapter in the book, due to it being the reconciling of Gatsby and Daisy, because of the way it is presented though, whether it be the dialogue Gatsby and Daisy share or the setting around them, Gatsby’s lovesick teenage boy characteristics is what helps readers get a better understanding of him. Even though he presents himself as a wealthy, idealist type of man, his shell is broken upon seeing Daisy and he becomes a hopeless romantic. As the story goes on, Gatsby pursues his dream to have a life with Daisy by continuing to have lavish parties to impress her, proving himself to her with his wealth, abandoning others for her own favor and even taking the blame for the death of Myrtle Wilson, Daisy’s husband’s mistress. But in the end, Myrtle’s husband murders Gatsby and he dies never truly being rewarded with the same unconditional love that he gives to her. His death, infatuation and devotedness to Daisy is not only what kills Gatsby in the end, but causes readers to have the most sympathetic feelings for him, because they see he never got to fully achieve his dream. Even though everything Gatsby did for Daisy was out pure love, when looking back it poses a question to the reader : Was it really worth it all? Works Cited Fitzgerald, Scott. The Great Gatsby. New York, New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 2004. Print. Moulin Rouge. Screenplay by Baz Lurhmann, Craig Pearce. Dir. Baz Luhrmann. Perf. Nicole Kidman, Ewan McGregor. Twentieth Century Fox, 2001. Film.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Supply And Demand Of Durian In Malaysia †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Supply And Demand Of Durian In Malaysia. Answer: Introduction Durian is one of the most favored tropical fruits in the world. Durian production is mostly found in Southeast Asian countries especially in countries enjoying tropical climate such as Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand and Philippines. This is a fruit, which is green to brown in color, round in shape and covered completely with sharp thrones. This has a variety of uses. In addition to direct consumption, processed durian is used into pastilles, jams, for flavoring cakes, ice cream and rolls.The edible part of durian is frozen and packed in polystyrene trays. Durian is of great economic importance in these countries because of its value in domestic and export market. The derived export potential is realized from environmental differences between countries leading to diversified fruit schedule among countries. The widely extended export market especially that of Asia opens up high opportunity for durian industry. The essay critically discusses durian industry in Malaysia. The short run and long run supply and demand of durian in Malaysia is discussed. Today China constitutes a high demand for Malaysian Durian. Many tourists from China visit Malaysia to taste Durian. The rapidly growing demand of durian in China it one of largest importer of Durians from Malaysia. Durian Industry in Malaysia Durian supply Except Singapore almost all Southeast Asian countries produces Durians. The marketing of durian in these countries focus both on the local and international market to meet domestic and international demand. In terms of volume of production,Malaysia stands second, next after Thailand (Amekawa et al., 2017). In off-season when there is shortage of durian supply in Malaysia then it imports Durian from Thailand to fulfill domestic demand. In order to have fully grown durian it needs one to two months for flowers to develop into fully fruit. Durian is produced in different regions of Malaysia. In West Malaysia, there are two seasons for fruiting. It is grown during south west and north east monsoon or both. In West Malaysia the supply of durian is divided into three region. North Region The north region zone covers states like Kedah, Penang, Perils and northern Perak. These states have wet weather during August to November and a dry weather is realized during December to February. The flowering timing in these regions is January to March. A short dry spell in June often gives a second flowering season during July or August. However, this depends on locality and intensity. In the north region the main durian harvesting season is June July. Some local areas as in Seberang Jaya has harvesting season in the late of April. In the Penang Island and some of the eastern region the harvesting seasons starts in May (Arshad Hameed, 2014). In this crop cycle it peaks in July and ends up in August. The durian season in Northern Peraks is generally in June. West, Central and South Region These region comprise southern Perak, Negeri Sembilan, Pahang, Johore, Selangor and Malacca. There are two dry spells in these regions. One is during January February for two three weeks and the other is from October to December. As a result, there are two flowering seasons- February to April and July to September. There are two fruit seasons as well. One is from June to August. The other is for a relatively small period of December-January (Daud Mokhtar, 2017). The main regions in these zones are BalikPulau in Penang, Jasin in Malacca, BatuPahat in Johore, Parit, BatangPedangin Perak and Kuala Kangsar. There is one durian season in Jerantut. This is in December- January. The East Coast The east coast is expanded from Kelantan in north and stretch to down through Terengganu and include the coastal areas of Pahang to Kota Tinggi in Johore. In the east coast region, durians are grown only in one season. July to September is the main season for Durian harvesting here with flowering season being in between March and June. In the first half of North East Monsoon, there is a wet weather. The duration of north east monsoon is from October to January. The weather is moderately dry in the rest of the year. In the east Malaysia, the durian season extended between June and August. In Sabah, there is a relatively small durian season in November and December (Masrol et al., 2017). The durians produced in these two states of east Malaysia are mainly used for meeting local demand. These two states do not export. The estimated production of durians in the last decade was 128,555 metric tons, which rose to 180,715 metric tons. The estimated area for durian plantation is 48,000 in 1988. The increasing demand for tropical fruit requires more land to be brought under cultivation. In order to increases supply in the long runthe estimated land area has increased to 68,000 hector (Krishnen et al., 2016). However, increasing area under cultivation is not sufficient for raising the durians. The harvests depends on the amount of rainfall and other natural factor. When supply fell short of demand, then price automatically goes up. Recently, Malaysia faces a problem of supply shortage for durians. The low harvest is the result of heavy rainfall. The harvest regions are not receiving high rainfall. This hampers durian production. The reduced supply of durians given its demand directly affect the price. The domestic consumer now facing excessive price hike. One popular category of durian is Musang King Durian, locally known as Mao Shan Wang has been sold at a recorded high price of RM100 per kg. Because of wet weather condition, durian trees find it difficult to bear flowers. Bearing flowers requires dry weather for at least one month or two. The farmers are worried as harvesting cannot be improved even using fertilizer. The Chemical fertilizer cannot resolve the problem of unfavorable weat her condition. Durian demand The Malaysian Durians are exported worldwide. Apart from domestic demand, there is high demand of durian export. The producers and exporters of Durians in Malaysia mainly target the European market. From the side of market demand, the largest demand are coming from United Kingdom. France and Germany follow UK in terms of demand (Chamhuri Batt, 2015). Today China constitutes huge demand for Durian. China becomes one of the largest importers of durian in these days. China imported nearly 299 thousand tones Durian from Malaysia and Thailand. This figure does not include durian paste and other products. The amount nearly equal to the entire production of Malaysian Durian. In China, Durian ranks fourth in Chinas fruit import. The import demand raises at an annual growth rate of 12 percent and the valuation increases by 31 percent (www.themalaysianinsight.com, 2017). The growing demand from China encourages farmers in Malaysia to export to Chinas market. Many tourist from China come Malaysia and visits farm there. Recently, farmers in Singapore report that Malaysian farmers are exporting a major share of their production to China. This creates difficulty for Singapore Durian lovers. Tourists from China visits Malaysian market and buy the king of fruit (www.thesundaily.my, 2017). Demand and supply forces in the market determine the market price. When demand exceeds supply then price increases. This is what happens in the market for Durian. Increasing competition for durian is creating upward pressure on prices. As Malaysia now imports more of their harvested durians to China, sellers in Singapore face a supply shortage because of reduced supply of imported durians. The low supply makes durians more expensive in Singapore. With this share of Singapore in the Durian market of Malaysia is might be shrinking. The demand boost in China also affects the domestic price of durian in Malaysia. Farmers in Malaysia are now more interested to export their produced and increases their earnings. As more durians are exportedabroad, the domestic market faces a shortage of supply and buyers has to pay a high price in Malaysia. Price of Durians in Malaysia has increased to an abnormally high level. The best variety of durians worldwide, Musang King is sold at a price of RM90 per kg in June from a range of RM60 RM 68 per kg in April. The other factor responsible for high price is the off-season of production. However, last year this time price was RM-50. The durian price is determined by the factor of demand and season. Thailand Hong Xia is another popular type of Durian. The price of this variety is only RM30 per kg (www.producereport.com, 2017). The relatively low price of this variety is because of the relatively low demand. Usually, Durian are available in West Malaysia in May to August. However, t his year Malaysia has to wait for a comparatively long period until November because of heavy rain. The volume of export of Durians is expected to go beyond 70 million RM. China alone is responsible for majority of export from Malaysia. Last year durian export volume was 60 million RM, a figure higher than RM 33 million compared to the previous year. The Chairman of FAMA encourages the orchard owners to raise their production in response to high demand in the overseas market. The demand for Musang King Durian is the highest. Therefore, the farmers are encouraged to plant thus variety of fruit. In order to maintain balance between supply and demand Malaysia develops a supply chain management. The industry faces intense competition resulted from saturation of market, concentration of the market share, elimination of entry and trade barriers (Wei, 2016). The nation gives focus on developing uninterrupted relationship buyers and suppliers in the supply chain. The durian tour to Malaysia reflects the possibility that durian farmers in Malaysia can earn a high income if they can divide into export market and supply the locally produced high quality. The natural monopoly power of tropical fruit can benefits the farmers largely if can be reaped properly. Conclusion The essay critically examines the durian industry in Malaysia. Durian is tropical fruit, which is highly demanded worldwide. The price of a good depends on the forces of supply and demand. The supply and demand situation of durian industry in Malaysia has evaluated. Durian is highly grown Southeast Asia nations. Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia and Philippines are top four producers of durians. In Malaysia, Durians are produced in different regions. The regions are broadly categorized as northern region, east coastal region and west, south and central region. The durians in Malaysia are not only used to meet domestic demand and bust also heavily exported. China recently import the lion share of durian grown in Malaysia. The increasing import of China from Malaysia creates a supply shortage in Malaysia and raise prices in the home country. Buyers of durians in Singapore also faces problem of high price because of reduced volume of import from Malaysia. However, the natural monopoly of Ma laysia in Durian supply can bring high income for farmers in near future. References Agriculture industry must step up to meet Chinese durian demands | The Malaysian Insight. (2017).Themalaysianinsight.com. Retrieved 19 November 2017, from https://www.themalaysianinsight.com/s/21398/ Amekawa, Y., Ng, C. C., Lumayag, L. A., Tan, G. H., Wong, C. S., Abdulrauf, B., ... Chee, J. L. (2017). Producers' perceptions of public good agricultural practices and their pesticide use: The case of MyGAP for durian farming in Pahang, Malaysia.Asian Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development,7(1), 1. Arshad, F. M., Hameed, A. A. A. (2014). Price transmission in selected Malaysian fruits markets.American Journal of Applied Sciences,11(3), 347. Chamhuri, N., Batt, P. J. (2015). Consumer perceptions of food quality in Malaysia.British Food Journal,117(3), 1168-1187. Daud, W. N., Mokhtar, S. J. (2017). 3 Landuse for Agriculture in Malaysia.Soils of Malaysia. Durian prices spike as harvest drops. (2017).Thesundaily.my. Retrieved 19 November 2017, from https://www.thesundaily.my/news/2017/07/09/durian-prices-spike-harvest-drops Frozen Malaysian Durians a Success Story in China Market | China Fresh Fruit and Produce News. (2017).Producereport.com. Retrieved 19 November 2017, from https://www.producereport.com/article/frozen-malaysian-durians-success-story-china-market Krishnen, G., Noor, M. R. M., Jack, A., Haron, S. (2016). Research, Development and Commercialisation of Agriculturally Important Microorganisms in Malaysia. InAgriculturally Important Microorganisms(pp. 149-166). Springer Singapore. Masrol, S. R., Ibrahim, M. H. I., Adnan, S., Saadon, A. M., Sukarno, K. I., Yusoff, M. F. H. (2017, August). Soda-Anthraquinone Durian (Durio Zibethinus Murr.) Rind Linerboard and Corrugated Medium Paper: A Preliminary Test. InIOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering(Vol. 226, No. 1, p. 012174). IOP Publishing. Wei, J. L. S. (2016). A Policy Review of the Agricultural Sector from The Second to the Ninth Malaysia Plans.Journal of Alternative Perspectives in the Social Sciences,7(3).